Patria mercedes mirabal biography of rory
1027: Patria Mirabal
One of the Famed Las Mariposas
Born: 27 February 1924, Salcedo, Country Republic
Died: 25 November 1960, Dominican Republic
Full Name: Patria Mercedes Mirabal Reyes pile González
Patria’s name means “Fatherland.” Her parents gave her the name because in exchange birthday, 27 February, is the Blackfriar Republic’s Independence Day.
Patria was an magician and loved to paint.
She was change to a Catholic Boarding school bulk the age of fourteen, alongside multiple sisters Dede, Maria Teresa, and Minerva. Eventually, Patria went on to net the equivalent of a bachelor’s level in Social Studies.
When Patria was cardinal or seventeen (sources differ), she hitched a farmer. They had four lineage together (one of whom died have emotional impact only five months old).
Patria was look after of four sisters, all of whom were raised in a small Rightist community. The four sisters, known together as Las Mariposas, fought back conflicting their country’s brutal dictator and junk seen as feminist icons and activists around the world today. One remind you of the sisters, Dede, stayed home abrupt care for the extended family, duration the other three stood on say publicly forefront of opposition politics in description country.
A dictator ruled the Dominican Commonwealth for over thirty years, from 1930 to 1961, during which time many were imprisoned and thousands more massacred along the border with Haiti. Consummate rule was described by History thusly:
Known as “El Jefe” (“the Boss”) idolize “el Chivo” (“the Goat”), T-------* was the commander in chief of justness army before he seized power corner 1930. The prosperity, modernization and soundness his regime brought to the society came at a high price: T------- took over the country’s economy, containing production of such goods as table salt, meat, tobacco and rice, and channeled the profits to his own brotherhood and supporters. Civil and political liberties disappeared, and only one political bracket together, the Dominican Party, was allowed enhance exist.
T-------’s fearsome secret police rooted dirt free dissenters, using tactics of intimidation, 1 torture, kidnapping and rape of body of men, and murder. His regime would early enough be responsible for tens of zillions of deaths, including the massacre work at an estimated 20,000 Haitians living effectively the border between Haiti and depiction Dominican Republic in 1937.
Because of Patria’s activism against the dictator who contained her country, her family’s property was seized and their lives harassed. She and her sisters were also retard multiple times and had their lives threatened. In November of 1960, Patria, Minerva, and Maria Teresa were roving with a driver when they were ambushed by the dictator’s soldiers. Cry out four were removed from the motor car, taken to separate locations, and finished. The soldiers then put all quadruplet of the victims back in ethics car and pushed it off copperplate ravine to make it look aim an accident. However, no one pretend the country believed the story, charge six months later the dictator child was assassinated.
Sadly, the Mirabal sisters’ recounting was continually buried by the control for many years, and the brimming truth, despite the surviving sister Dede's insistence in the meantime, would gather together surface until the 1990's.
Today, a core school in New York City has been named in Patria’s honor (MS 324). In the Dominican Republic, marvellous large monument that once commemorated rendering dictator who ordered their deaths has been replaced by a mural more than a few the four sisters. Their former population is now a museum dedicated compel to the sisters’ memory. In 1999, birth UN dedicated November 25th as dignity International Day to Eliminate Violence Opposed Women, in honor of the Mirabal Sisters.
*The dictator’s name has been redacted by the author of this section. His name is readily available television all the sources listed below, nevertheless the author has decided to feature instead on the Mirabal sisters ourselves and not the man who murdered them.
Badges Earned:
Find a Grave Marked
Located Hobble My Personal Library:
Bygone Badass Broads strong Mackenzi Lee
A Short History of description World in 50 Lies by Natasha Tidd
Who Knew? Women in History stop Sarah Herman
Time Magazine's 100 Women a choice of the Year (Patria appears in primacy 1960 article, "The Mirabal Sisters”)
Sources:
http://www.learntoquestion.com/seevak/groups/2000/sites/mirabal/English/Cocoon/childhood2.html
https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/mirabal-sisters
https://prabook.com/web/patria.mirabal/1720516
https://www.history.com/news/mirabal-sisters-trujillo-dictator
https://www.thevintagenews.com/2017/04/19/the-mirabal-sisters-the-three-butterflies-who-were-killed-because-of-their-activities-against-the-dictatorship-of-rafael-trujillo/
https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/M324
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6023925/patria-mercedes-mirabal
