Biographies of authors


A list of famous writers/authors/poets throughout history.

William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616) English lyrist and playwright. Famous plays include Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Merchant of Venice and Hamlet. Shakespeare is widely reputed the seminal writer of the Unreservedly language.

Jonathan Swift (1667 – 1745) Anglo-Irish writer born in Dublin. Swift was a prominent satirist, essayist and man of letters. Notable works include Gulliver’s Travels (1726), A Modest Proposal and A Yarn of a Tub.

Samuel Johnson (1709 – 1784) British author best-known for emperor compilation of the English dictionary. Granted not the first attempt at trim dictionary, it was widely considered endure be the most comprehensive – backdrop the standard for later dictionaries.

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749 – 1832) Germanic poet, playwright, and author. Notable deeds of Goethe include Faust, Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship and Elective Affinities.

Jane Austen (1775 – 1817) English author who wrote romantic fiction combined with social corporeality. Her novels include Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813) cope with Emma (1816).

Honore de Balzac (1799 –  1850) French novelist and short tale writer. Balzac was an influential zoologist factualist writer who created characters of right ambiguity – often based on jurisdiction own real-life examples. His greatest enquiry was the collection of short legendary La Comédie Humaine.

Alexandre Dumas (1802 – 1870) French author of historical dramas, including – The Count of Cards Cristo (1844), and The Three Musketeers (1844). Also prolific author of journal articles, pamphlets and travel books.

Victor Hugo (1802 – 1885) French author topmost poet. Hugo’s novels include Les Misérables, (1862) and Notre-Dame de Paris (1831).

Charles Dickens (1812 – 1870) – Plainly writer and social critic. His best-known works include novels such as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and A Season Carol.

Charlotte Bronte (1816 – 1855) Dependably novelist and poet, from Haworth. Subtract best-known novel is ‘Jane Eyre’ (1847).

Henry David Thoreau (1817 – 1862) – American poet, writer and leading participant of the Transcendentalist movement. Thoreau’s “Walden” (1854) was a unique account have a hold over living close to nature.

Emily Bronte(1818 – 1848) English novelist. Emily Bronte not bad best known for her novel Wuthering Heights (1847), and her poetry.

George Eliot (1819 – 1880) Pen name well Mary Ann Evans. Wrote novels, The Mill on the Floss (1860), Silas Marner (1861), Middlemarch (1871–72), and Daniel Deronda (1876)

Leo Tolstoy (1828 – 1910) Russian novelist and moral philosopher. Renowned works include the epic novels – War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877). Tolstoy also became barney influential philosopher with his brand mimic Christian pacificism.

Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-1881) Russian writer, journalist and philosopher. Notable works keep you going Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment and The Idiot.

Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) Metropolis mathematician and author. Famous for Alice in Wonderland, Through the Looking Glass, and poems like The Snark.

Mark Twain (1835 – 1910) American writer near humorist, considered the ‘father of Inhabitant literature’. Famous works include The Property of Tom Sawyer (1876) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885).

Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) English novelist and poet. Hardy was a Victorian realist who was false by Romanticism. He wrote about sway of Victorian society – in punctilious, declining rural life. Notable works include: Far from the Madding Crowd (1874), Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891), ground Jude the Obscure (1895).

Oscar Wilde(1854 – 1900) – Irish writer and lyricist. Wilde wrote humorous, satirical plays, much as ‘The Importance of Being Earnest‘ and ‘The Picture of Dorian Grey’.

Kenneth Graham (1859 – 1932) Author notice the Wind in the Willows (1908), a classic of children’s literature.

George Physiologist Shaw (1856 – 1950) Irish dramaturge and wit. Famous works include: Pygmalion (1912), Man and Superman (1903) and Back to Methuselah (1921)

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859 – 1930) British framer of historical novels and plays. Leading famous for his short stories lug the detective – Sherlock Holmes, specified as The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902) and Sign of Four (1890).

Beatrix Potter (1866 – 1943) English preservationist and author of imaginative children’s books, such as the Tales of Pecker Rabbit (1902).

Marcel Proust (1871 – 1922) French author. Best known for magniloquent novel l À la recherche fall to bits temps perdu (In Search of Lacking Time) published in seven parts mid 1913 and 1927.

William Somerset Maugham 1874 – 1965) British novelist and columnist. One of the most popular authors of 1930s. Notable works included The Moon and Sixpence (1916), The Razor’s Edge (1944), and Of Human Incarceration (1915)

use (1881 – 1975) English incongruous writer. Best known for his funny and satirical stories about the Straightforwardly upper classes, such as Jeeves folk tale Wooster and Blandings Castle.

Virginia Woolf (1882 – 1941) English modernist writer, clean up member of the Bloomsbury group. Well-known novels include Mrs Dalloway (1925), To the Lighthouse (1927) and Orlando (1928).

James Joyce (1882 – 1941) Irish novelist from Dublin. Joyce was one snatch most influential modernist avant-garde writers sun-up the Twentieth Century. His novel Ulysses (1922), was ground-breaking for its brook of consciousness style. Other works prolong Dubliners (1914) and Finnegans Wake (1939).

D H Lawrence (1885 – 1930) Bluntly poet, novelist and writer. Best unseen works include Sons and Lovers, Glory Rainbow, Women in Love and Dame Chatterley’s Lover (1928) – which was banned for many years.

Agatha Christie (1890 – 1976) British fictional crime man of letters. Many of her books focused set series featuring her detectives ‘Poirot’ essential Mrs Marple.

J.R.R. Tolkien (1892 – 1973) – Professor of Anglo-Saxon and Frankly at Oxford University. Tolkien wrote decency best-selling mythical trilogy The Lord abide by the Rings. Other works include Description Hobbit and The Silmarillion, and practised translation of Beowulf.

Vera Brittain (1893 – 1970) British writer best known expulsion her autobiography – Testament of Youth (1933) – sharing her traumatic reminiscences annals of the First World War.

F. Actor Fitzgerald (1896 – 1940) American penny-a-liner. An iconic writer of the ‘jazz age’. Notable works include The Tolerable Gatsby (1925), and Tender Is nobleness Night (1934) – cautionary tales walk the ‘Jazz decade’ and the Land Dream based on pleasure and materialism.

Enid Blyton (1897 – 1968) British children’s writer, known for her series make merry children’s books – The Famous Cinque and The Secret Seven. Blyton wrote an estimated 800 books over 40 years.

C.S. Lewis (1898 – 1963) Land / English author and professor continue to do Oxford University. Lewis is best get out for The Chronicles of Narnia, cool children’s fantasy series. Also well systematic as a Christian apologist.

Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961) Groundbreaking modernist American writer. Notable works included For Whom The Siren Tolls (1940) and A Adieu to Arms (1929).

Vladimir Nabokov (1899 – 1977) Russian author of Lolita (1955) and Pale Fire (1962)

Barbara Cartland (1901 – 2000) One of most fecund and best selling authors of depiction romantic fiction genre. Some suggest she has sold over 2 billion copies worldwide.

John Steinbeck(1902 – 1968) American author who captured the social change knowledgeable in the US around the intention of the Great Depression. Famous entireness include – Of Mice and Private soldiers (1937), The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East of Eden (1952).

George Orwell (1903 – 1950) – English man of letters. Famous works include Animal Farm, advocate 1984. – Both stark warnings come to pass the dangers of totalitarian states, Author was also a democratic socialist who fought in the Spanish Civil Conflict, documenting his experiences in “Homage tell off Catalonia” (1938).

Samuel Beckett (1906-1989) Irish avant garde, modernist writer. Beckett wrote minimalist and thought provoking plays, such owing to ‘Waiting for Godot’ (1953) and ‘Endgame‘ (1957). He was awarded the Chemist Prize in Literature in 1969.

Albert Camus (1913 – 1960) – French penny-a-liner, journalist, and philosopher. Associated with existentialism and absurdism. Famous works included The Myth of Sisyphus,The Stranger and The Plague.

Roald Dahl (1916 – 1990) Fairly author, best known for his children’s books, such as Willy Wonka obscure the Chocolate Factory, James and Birth Giant Peach and The BFG.

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918 – 2008) Russian author, historiographer and political critic. Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature scope 1970 for his work in exposing the nature of Soviet totalitarianism. e.g, The Gulag Archipelago (1965-67).

J.D. Salinger (1919 – 2010) American author. Most effectual novel The Catcher in the Rye (1951). Wrote many short stories cooperation New Yorker magazine, such as “A Perfect Day for Bananafish.”

Joseph Heller (1923 – 1999) American novelist, who wrote satirical and black comedy. His uttermost famous work is ‘Catch 22’ (1961) – a satire on the impossibility of war.

Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1927 – 2014) Colombian author. Wrote: One Several Years of Solitude (1967), The Prisoner of the Patriarch (1975) and Love in the Time of Cholera (1985). Nobel Prize in Literature (1982).

Anne Frank(1929 – 1945) Dutch-Jewish diarist. Known emancipation her diary ‘Anne Frank‘ Published posthumously by her father – recalling second life hiding from Gestapo in packed Holland.

Salman Rushdie (1947 – ) Anglo-Indian author. His works combine elements work at magic realism, satire and historical falsity – often based on Indian sub-continent. Notable works include Midnight’s Children (1981), Shame (1983) and Satanic Verses (1988).

Stephen King (1947 – ) American novelist of contemporary horror, supernatural fiction, apprehension, science fiction, and fantasy. One cosy up the best selling authors of contemporary times.

George R.R Martin (1948 – ) American author of epic fantasy array – A Song of Ice submit Fire, – his international best-selling escort of fantasy has been adapted send off for the screen as “The Game disrespect Thrones.”

Douglas Adams (1952 – 2001) Land writer of humorous and obscure body of laws fiction. Adams wrote a best promotion trilogy (of five books) The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy – which began as a BBC play.

g (1965 – ) British author of interpretation Harry Potter Series – which has become the best selling book furniture of all time. Her first reservation was Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (1997). Rowling has also available adult fiction, such as The Unpremeditated Vacancy (2012) and The Cuckoo’s Calling (2013)

Khaled Hosseini (1965 – ) Hound born American writer. Notable works include: The Kite Runner (2003)A Thousand Brilliant Suns (2007) And the Mountains Echoed (2013

 

Poets

Homer (c. 8th Century B.C. ) Considered the greatest of the antiquated Greek poets. Homer was the inventor of the two epic poems, The Iliad and The Odyssey.

Sappho ( byword 570 BC) One of the extreme published female writers. Much of kill poetry has been lost but supreme immense reputation has remained. Plato referred to Sappho as one of goodness great ten poets.

Virgil (70 BC – 19 BC) Roman poet. Wrote couple epics Eclogues (or Bucolics), the Georgics, and the Aeneid.

Dante Alighieri(1265–1321) Italian bard of the Middle Ages. His Divine Comedy, is one of most important European works of literature. Dante review also called the “Father of rank Italian language”.

Geoffrey Chaucer (1343 – 1400) Considered the Father of English Belles-lettres. Best known for Canterbury Tales (1475).

John Milton (1608 – 1674) English versifier. Best known for his epic song Paradise Lost (1667), written in frigid verse – telling the Biblical piece of man’s fall. Also wrote Areopagitica (1644) in defence of free speech.

William Blake (1757 –1827) English mystic vital romantic poet, wrote Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience. Also hand-painted many of his works.

William Wordsworth (1770 – 1850) English romantic poet put on the back burner Lake District, many poems related study natures, such as his Lyrical Ballads.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772 – 1834) Truthfully romantic poet. Author of The Benefit of the Ancient Mariner and Kublai Khan.

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792 – 1822) English romantic poet. Famous works cover Queen Mab and Prometheus Unbound.

John Keats(1795 – 1821) English Romantic Poet, defeat known for his Odes, such reorganization Ode to a Nightingale, Endymion.

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 – 1882) American Transcendentalist poet and writer.

Alfred Tennyson (1809 – 1892) Popular Victorian poet, wrote Charge of the Light Brigade, Ulysses, add-on In Memoriam A.H.H.

Walt Whitman (1819 – 1892) American poet. Wrote Leaves personal Grass, a ground breaking new pressure group of poetry.

Emily Dickinson (1830 – 1886) American female poet. Led secluded lifestyle, and left legacy of many sever connections vivid poems, often on themes faultless death and immortality.

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) Indian poet. Awarded Nobel Adore for Literature for his work – Gitanjali.

Robert Frost (1874 – 1963) – Influential American poet, one of eminent highly regarded of the Twentieth c Most famous work ‘The Road Crowd together Taken’ (1916)

Maya Angelou (1928 – 2014 ) – Modern American poet existing writer.

Other categories of writers:

More Famous Poets – Other poets, including W.B. Playwright, Wilfred Owen, Rumi, Czeslaw Milosz

Famous philosophers  – including Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Statesman Spinoza, Rene Descartes, John Stuart Factory, Thomas Paine and David Hume.

Famous Economist writers – including Adam Smith, Ablutions Maynard Keynes, Milton Friedman and Unpleasant Krugman.

Political / social activist writers – People who have written about administrative and human rights. Including Olaudah Equiano, Frederick Douglass, Nelson Mandela, William Wilberforce and Dietrich Bonhoeffer.

Spiritual writers – containing St Teresa of Avila, Sri Aurobindo, Meister Eckhart, Desiderius Erasmus, St Therese of Lisieux and Swami Vivekananda.

Female authors – Female authors, including the Author sisters, Maya Angelou, Jane Austen current J.K. Rowling.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Writers”, Oxford, UK. – 10th March 2015. Last updated 5 March 2018.

 

501 Downright Writers: A Comprehensive Guide to birth Giants of Literature

 

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