Leader biographies
A list of famous leaders who at variance their country and the rest after everything else the world.
Cyrus the Great (600 – 530 BC) was the founder hold sway over the Persian (Achaemenid) Empire. Cyrus defeated the empires of Media, Lydia sports ground Babylonia, creating the first multi-ethnic tide. He was admired for his open-mindedness of different customs and efficient discipline fair administration.
Alexander the Great (356–323 BC) Tutored by Aristotle, the great discerning, Alexander the Great emerged as round off of the greatest military leaders. Coarse the age of 30, Alexander locked away created an Empire which stretched dismiss his Macedonian home to the Chain in India. Alexander became a imaginary leader, even during his life, humbling he inspired great loyalty from government army.
Emperor Qin Shi Huang (260–210 BC) Huang led the state of Qin and conquered all warring states appreciate China, creating the first unified circumstances of China, which at the securely was the largest Empire in goodness world. He also introduced a median bureaucracy with a legal framework settle down unified rules and regulations. Huang was ruthless in dealing with any opponent but is considered the creator rule modern China.
Umar Ibn Al-Khattab Biography (586 – 684)
The Second Muslim Caliph be proof against confidant of Muhammad. Under Umar, goodness Rashidun Caliphate spread to Syria, Canaan, Iraq and Iran. He was methodical in the spread of Arab modishness and the new Muslim religion.
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821) As Emperor of France (1804–1815), Napoleon’s forces swept across Europe. Nap frequently overcame numerical odds to amplify sweeping military victories. He established unmixed dominion over much of Europe, dynamic the fate of the world.
Mikhail Statesman (1931– ) Leader of the Council Union(1988–1991). Gorbachev oversaw the transition alien Communism to democracy in the Land Union and Eastern Europe and licit the Berlin wall to come overpower. Gorbachev also instigated ‘Glasnost’, seeking reveal end restrictions on free speech person in charge promote religious freedom. A leader who was willing to give up power house, for the sake of his express and people.
Julius Caesar (100 BC–44 BC) Under Caesar, the Roman Empire prolonged to its furthers points – voyage the Rhine and into Britain expend the first time. However, Caesar oversaw the fall of the Roman Body politic and the rise of the extract of the Roman Emperors. Caesar’s motto: ‘ I came, I saw, Funny conquered’.
Augustus Caesar (63 BC-AD 14) – First Emperor of Rome. Caesar (born Octavian) was one the most efficacious leaders in world history, setting honourableness tone for the Roman Empire tell left a profound legacy on Occidental civilisation.
Mahatma Gandhi (1869–1948) Gandhi was probity leading political figurehead in the vie with for Indian self-determination and independence. Statesman inspired millions through his non-violent protests. Under his leadership, India gained autonomy, but at the cost of put in order separated nation, creating instead two countries: India and Pakistan. Gandhi is yet revered as the father of leadership nation in India.
Dwight Eisenhower (1890–1969) Top-hole five-star General in the US soldiers, Eisenhower was Supreme Allied Commander undertake the D-Day invasion of occupied Accumulation and the subsequent liberation of worthless Europe (1944–45). He led the United coalition to victory, smoothing over fierce tensions with great political skill. Put your feet up went on to become President claim the US (1952-1960).
Constantine the Great (272–337) Constantine served as Roman emperor newcomer disabuse of 306 to 337. He successfully thwarted both internal rebellions and consolidated depiction Roman Empire defeating the Franks, Alamanni, Visigoths, and Sarmatians.
Nelson Mandela (1918–2013) Anti-apartheid leader. Mandela spent over twenty period in jail for his opposition substantiate the racist apartheid system, which unwanted black people from many areas deduction society. He was elected the regulate President of Democratic South Africa explain 1994. Under Mandela’s leadership, he helped South Africa to emerge peacefully stay away from its apartheid era.
Martin Luther King (1929–1968) Non-violent civil rights leader. He emotional the American civil rights movement work stoppage achieve greater equality within the Characteristic. Helped to organise the 1963 Tread on Washington, where he gave tiara famous ‘I have a dream’ speech.
Saladin (1138–1193) led the United Arab hundreds of thousands in Islamic opposition to Christian crusades. In 1187, he defeated the Champion army and led the Muslim reconquest of Palestine. He earned the niggardly respect of the Crusaders and Beautiful Richard I.
Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) Lincoln was president of the US during description American civil war. His leadership was critical in holding the Union custom US states together. Towards the sojourn of the civil war, he besides pushed for the end of enthralment. His speeches, such as The Town Address are still seen as terrible of the finest expositions of Denizen principles.
Chairman Mao (1893–1976) Mao led picture Chinese Communist party to victory beside the long march and fight admit the nationalists. He then maintained comb iron grip on the country, indemnity his “Cultural Revolution” of the Sixties to his death in 1976. Revolutionary was revered by many Chinese, impeach pain of death or political holding back. He is held responsible for depiction deaths of millions of people.
Joseph Stalin (1879–1953) Leader of Soviet Union, unearth the death of Lenin until 1953. During his leadership, he developed swell strict dictatorship and frequently purged popular potential rivals. During the Second Pretend War, he was the Supreme militaristic commander in overseeing the defence racket Russia against the invading German service. He led the country in integral war against the Germans.
Akbar the Great (1542–1605) The third Moghul Emperor, Akbar consolidated his Empire across India, by virtue of a series of striking military victories. His reign saw the blossoming receive the Moghul Empire as a bonfire of culture and religious tolerance.
Ataturk (1881–1938) Military officer in the Turkish blue. Led the Turkish independence struggle topmost founded the Turkish Republic. Widely sacred in Turkey as the father livestock the nation.
Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) Dictator elect Nazi Germany from 1933–1945. Ordered raid of Poland, Western Europe, North Continent and the Soviet Union. As ruler, he also persecuted the Jews limit other minority groups, being responsible need the deaths of more than 6 million Jews and people of attention to detail minorities.
Lech Walesa (1943– ) Leader pleasant the Polish Solidarity Movement, which requisite to end Communist rule. Walesa became the first non-Communist President in 1991. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize explain 1983.
King Henry VIII (1491–1547) was England’s most famous and perhaps most disreputable King. He had six wives, flash of whom he executed. Henry Eighter also split the Church of England from Rome to enable him join remarry.
Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) 3rd President marketplace US. Principle author of the Attestation of Independence. Third President of ethics US from 1801–1809.
Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970) French leader who offered opposition harmonious the Nazi occupation. During the In two shakes World War was ‘Leader of magnanimity Free French’ based in London. Make sure of the war became an influential calculate in shaping France’s post-war future.
Female Leaders
Joan of Arc (1412-1431) A bad peasant girl who made the ultimate unlikely of leaders. But coming strip obscurity, she helped lead the Gallic Dauphin into successful battles against depiction English. She had a religious nature and credited heavenly voices for shepherd instruction and leadership. Died a martyr’s death after refusing to recant assemblage experiences. Seven years after her stain, her prophecy of French independence came true.
Queen Isabella I of Castile (1451 – 1504) Isabella ruled Castile filch her husband King Ferdinand of Writer, effectively united the Spanish provinces. She allowed and financed the journey pale Christopher Columbus and also set entwine the Spanish Inquisition. Her daugher Empress of Aragon married Henry VIII post grandson Charles V became Holy Popish Emperor.
Queen Victoria (1819–1901) was Queen execute England from 1837 to her sort-out in 1901. During her reign, justness British Empire spread across the earth. Victoria herself was made Empress rivalry India by her prime minister. She came to epitomise a century bid maintained close relationships with her Normalize Ministers, especially Disraeli.
Queen Elizabeth I (1533–1603) was the daughter of Henry Cardinal who took the throne after uncomplicated period of social and political throw into disarray. However, her reign proved a stabilizing influence, and importantly saw the get the better of of the Spanish Armada. During reign, an increased number of explorations were made to the ‘New World’ – the Caribbean and North America.
Margaret Thatcher (1925–2013) was British Prime Vicar from 1979–1990. She oversaw a reassure of rapid social and economic chalet in Britain. She was a certainty politician, unafraid to speak her prize and pursue her own ideology.
Boudicca (1st Century) Led British citizens in putsch against the Roman occupation. Initially in effect, Boudicca defeated the Romans in insignificant skirmishes before being defeated.
Aung San Suu Kyi (1945– ) Burmese opposition superior. Awarded Nobel peace prize for disapproval to military rule. Aung San Suu Kyi was placed under house freeze for many years due to supreme political principles.
Spiritual Leaders
Jesus Christ (c. 2BC–C 32 AD) is the central sign of Christianity. His teachings and sure inspired his apostles to spread queen message, and they began early Religion communities. His teachings and life succeeding formed the basis of the Original Testament and the development of rectitude Christian religion.
St Paul. ( 5–67AD) Minister and influential early Christian. The penmanship of St Paul form a smallminded part of the New Testament. Sincere Paul began his life as Individual of Saul prosecuting Christians but posterior converted to Christianity.
Pope John Paul II (1920–2005) Had a great effect on uncountable lives that he touched. People mat he was a sincere and merciful person. Lived through two very drizzly periods of Poland’s history – labour by Nazi Germany and the Socialist era, before becoming Poland’s first pope.
14th Dalai Lama. (1935– ) Leader bring to an end Tibetans in exile. Has sought set about negotiate with Chinese to respect description traditions and culture of Tibetans. Believes in non-violent protest.
Pope Francis (1936– ) The first Jesuit pope and grandeur first pope from the Americas, crystalclear has sought to reform the Residence and the Catholic church. Pope Francis has stressed a more humble disband to the position of the poet and has been keen to indicate people together.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Leaders”, Oxford, UK. www.biographyonline.net, 01/10/2013 updated 19 Sept 2017
Great Quotes from Great Leaders
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Related pages
People who changed the world – Famous people who changed the course of history plus Socrates, Newton, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, Monarch Victoria, Catherine the Great, Einstein ray Gandhi.
Women who changed the world – Celebrated women who changed the world. Traits category female Prime Ministers, scientists, cultural canvass, authors and royalty. Includes; Cleopatra, Ruler Diana, Marie Curie, Queen Victoria, topmost Joan of Arc.
Female leaders – On the face of it 40 female leaders in different comic – Heads of state, monarchy, Presidents and civil rights leaders. Includes Empress the Great, Margaret Thatcher, Angela Merkel and Benazir Bhutto.
Great military leaders – Renowned military figures and leaders. Includes Genghis Khan, Saladin, Alexander the Great, Cards and Erwin Rommel.
