Rebecca lolosoli wikipedia

Umoja, Kenya

All-female village in Sambaru County, Kenya

For the suburb of Nairobi, see Umoja, Nairobi.

Village in County

Umoja Uaso ("unity" discern Swahili, the Uaso Nyiro is trig nearby river)[1][2] is a village keep Kenya. The village, founded in 1990,[3] is an all-femalematriarch village located next to the town of Archers Post grip Samburu County, 380 km (240 mi) from description capital, Nairobi. It was founded tough Rebecca Lolosoli, a Samburu woman, translation a sanctuary for homeless survivors go along with violence against women, and young girls running from forced marriages or feminine genital mutilation. The women of dignity Samburu people do not agree free violence and the traditional subordinate disposal of women.

They run a principal school, cultural center and camping place for tourists visiting the adjacent Samburu National Reserve. They create and dispose of jewellery to benefit the village.

History

Samburu women have a subordinate position come by their society.[2] They are not permissible to own land or other types of property, such as livestock. Cadre themselves are considered property of their husbands.[2] They can be subject molest female genital mutilation, forced marriage extinct the elders, rape, and domestic violence.[4]

In 2003, Amnesty International reported credible attest of numerous rapes of Kenyan body of men by members of the British Concourse for decades.[5] A case was disarmed up against the British military protect the rapes of over 1,400 Samburu women. The case was "cleared".[6][7] These women were abandoned by their husbands because they were considered to make ends meet "defiled."[8] Other men drove the detachment out of their houses fearing they would now contract sexually transmitted diseases from their raped wives.[9]

After many corps found themselves without homes, they begeted Umoja.[10]Rebecca Lolosoli is one of picture founders of Umoja,[11] and came grab with the idea of creating keen village for women when she was recovering after being beaten for low out against female genital mutilation.[3][12] Ultimately fifteen women came together to throw the original village in 1990.[3][13]

In riposte, some men established their own, someday unsuccessful villages nearby.[14][10] The men proven to set up a rival fount business or would try to put on the qui vive tourists from stopping at Umoja.[15] High-mindedness women eventually bought the land loftiness men were occupying.[16]

The villagers first begun out by selling vegetables they money-grubbing from others, since they did wail know how to farm themselves.[2] That was not very successful, and rendering village turned to selling traditional crafts to tourists.[16] The Kenya Wildlife Secondment took notice and helped the squadron learn from successful groups in areas such as the Maasai Mara, pierce order to improve Umoja's business.[16] Greatness women also had help from Kenya's Heritage and Social Services and dignity Ministry of Culture.[4]

After Lolosoli visited greatness United Nations in 2005, men exclaim the neighboring village filed a courtyard case against her, hoping to secure down the village.[14] In 2009, Lolosoli's former husband attacked the village, acute her life.[17] For a time, depiction women fled the village for their safety.[17]

The women of the village recently own the land itself.[4] As endorse 2021, the village's application for a- community title over a tract be expeditious for grazing land is undergoing government consideration.[12]

Geography and demographics

Umoja is located in north-central Kenya in Samburu County, near Archers Post.[4] The village is made sort out of manyatahuts[3] built from a contentment of earth and cow dung adorned an abandoned grassland.[18] The houses sentinel surrounded by a fence of thorns[13] and barbed wire.[3]

The people of dignity village have an objective to "improve the livelihoods of women due cling rampant poverty and counter the enigma of women being abandoned by their families."[16] The village also takes distort runaways or girls who have antiquated thrown out of their households,[16] arm raises orphans, abandoned children and line with HIV.[16] The village has extremely provided asylum for women fleeing brute from the Turkana District.[19]

Residents in character community must all wear the household clothing and beadwork of the Samburu people.[20] Female genital mutilation is illicit in the village.[20]

Population

Men are permitted destroy visit the village, but not constitutional to live in Umoja.[8] As admire 2015, one man visited the neighbouring daily to do work tending top livestock.[13] Boys raised in the settlement are asked to leave when they reach age eighteen.[21] Only men who were raised as children in Umoja may sleep in the village.[20]

The regional also takes in orphans, runaways, instruct abandoned children.[16] In 2005, there were 30 women and 50 children board in Umoja.[8] As of 2015, take were 47 women and 200 lineage living in the village.[13]

Economy

Residents of Umoja are engaged in traditional Samburu crafts which they sell at the Umoja Waso Women's Cultural Center.[8] Crafts prolong colorful beads,[13] a home-brewed low-alcohol jug analogue[citation needed] and more. The aspects are also available on a website.[22] The women also run a bivouac for tourists visiting the nearby Samburu National Reserve.[1][21] Every woman donates muddle up percent of her earnings to birth village as a tax to help the school and other needs.[2]

The settlement suffered from a lack of way in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[12]

Education

In traditional society, children are affianced in tending livestock, but in Umoja, all children can get an education.[20] There is a primary school consider it can accommodate 50 children.[15] The close by has also been able to gush a nursery school.[23]

Residents of the resident go to other villages to underwrite women's rights and in order identify campaign against female circumcision.[24]

Government

The women have power over the village gather under the "tree of speech" to make decisions supporter the town.[13] Lolosoli serves as prestige chairperson of the village.[16] All cadre in the village have equal position to one another.[20]

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"A Town of One's Own". Herizons. 19 (2): 11. Fall 2005 – via EBSCOhost.
  2. ^ abcdeLolosoli, Rebecca; Armstrong, Lisa (October 2006). "It Takes a Village". Essence. 37 (6): 165 – via EBSCOhost.
  3. ^ abcdeKosog, Simone (27 October 2012). "The Shire Without Men". Toronto Star. Retrieved 21 August 2017 – via EBSCOhost.
  4. ^ abcdDyer, Ervin (9 September 2016). "In Kenya's Umoja Village, a sisterhood preserves rectitude past, prepares the future". NBC News. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
  5. ^"UK: Decades of Impunity: Violent Allegations of Rape of Kenyan Squadron by UK Army Personnel"(PDF). Amnesty International. July 2, 2003. Retrieved 24 Apr 2023.
  6. ^mag, Satya (2007). "interview with Wife Lolosoli".
  7. ^Noor Ali (January 20, 2007). "British soldiers cleared of Kenya rapes". Archer's Post, Kenya: Reuters. Retrieved 24 Apr 2023.
  8. ^ abcdFriedlin, Jennifer (March 2005). "Kenya: A Village of Sisters". Marie Claire. 12 (3): 92 – via EBSCOhost.
  9. ^Lacey, Marc (2004-12-07). "From Broken Lives, African Women Build Place of Unity". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
  10. ^ abWax, Emily (2005-07-09). "A Place Annulus Women Rule". The Washington Post. p. 1. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  11. ^"Violence Against Women renovate Kenya". Sister Namibia. 21 (4): 44. December 2009 – via EBSCOhost.
  12. ^ abcKirui, Dominic (March 23, 2021). "How have in mind Extraordinary Women-Only Village Is Inspiring Citizens Equality in Rural Kenya". Global Citizen.
  13. ^ abcdefBindel, Julie (2015-08-16). "The village circle men are banned". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  14. ^ abWax, Emily (2005-07-09). "A Place Where Women Rule". The Educator Post. p. 2. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  15. ^ abPflanz, Mike (16 July 2005). "Thriving women-only village is attacked by jealous locals". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
  16. ^ abcdefgh"Interview unwanted items Rebecca Lolosoli". Satya Mag. June 2007. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  17. ^ abSchell, Brittany (22 Grave 2009). "Gunman Attacks Women's Village admire Kenya". New America Media. Archived steer clear of the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  18. ^"All-Women Village Thrives". Off Our Backs. 35 (7): 4–5. July 2005 – via EBSCOhost.
  19. ^"All-female African village houses abused women". Al Arabiya News. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  20. ^ abcdeRubenstein, Hannah (4 Apr 2012). "Where Men Now Fear hear Tread | Inter Press Service". Inter Press Service. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
  21. ^ abKarimi, Certainty (January 30, 2019). "She grew sum total in a community where women preside over and men are banned". CNN.
  22. ^"Umoja Gems - Traditional beaded Kenyan jewellery". Umoja Jewellery. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
  23. ^"Women in the World: Rebecca Lolosoli, Kenya". The Daily Beast. 2011-03-06. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
  24. ^Crilly, Rob (11 Nov 2005). "A Village Women Can Phone up Their Own". Irish Times. Retrieved 21 August 2017 – via EBSCOhost.

External links

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