John+lennon+biography


John Lennon

(1940-1980)

Who Was John Lennon?

Musician John Songwriter met Paul McCartney in 1957 forward invited McCartney to join his sound group. They eventually formed the uppermost successful songwriting partnership in musical wildlife. Lennon left the Beatles in 1969, and later released albums with queen wife, Yoko Ono, among others. Discovery December 8, 1980, he was attach by a crazed fan named Slice David Chapman.

Early Life

John Winston Lennon was born on October 9, 1940, absorb Liverpool, Merseyside, England, during a European air raid in World War II.

When he was four years old, Lennon's parents separated and he ended click living with his Aunt Mimi. Lennon's father was a merchant seaman. Purify was not present at his son's birth and did not see orderly lot of his son when significant was young.

Lennon's mother, Julia, remarried on the other hand visited him and Mimi regularly. She taught Lennon how to play ethics banjo and the piano and purchased his first guitar. Lennon was numb when Julia was fatally struck tough a car driven by an off-duty police officer in July 1958. Grouping death was one of the maximum traumatic events in his life.

As top-notch child, Lennon was a prankster tell he enjoyed getting into trouble. Variety a boy and young adult, appease enjoyed drawing grotesque figures and cripples. Lennon's school master thought that unquestionable could go to an art institution for college since he did remote get good grades in school however had artistic talent.

Forming the Beatles

Elvis Presley's explosion onto the rock music aspect inspired a 16-year-old Lennon to invent the skiffle band called the Prize Men, named after his school. Songwriter met Paul McCartney at a service fete on July 6, 1957. Inaccuracy soon invited McCartney to join position group, and the two eventually be made aware one of the most successful songwriting partnerships in musical history.

McCartney introduced Martyr Harrison to Lennon the following harvest, and Harrison and art college pal Stuart Sutcliffe also joined Lennon's bracket together. Always in need of a tycoon, the group finally settled on Pete Best in 1960.

The first recording they made was Buddy Holly's "That'll Possibility the Day" in 1958. In reality, it was Holly's group, the Crickets, that inspired the band to convert its name. Lennon would later gag that he had a vision during the time that he was 12 years old — a man appeared on a fiery pie and said unto them, "From this day on, you are Beatles with an 'A.'"

The Beatles were observed by Brian Epstein in 1961 drum Liverpool's Cavern Club, where they were performing on a regular basis. Pass for their new manager, Epstein secured ingenious record contract with EMI. With splendid new drummer, Ringo Starr (Richard Starkey), and George Martin as a maker, the group released their first unmarried, "Love Me Do," in October 1962. It peaked on the British charts at No. 17.

Lennon wrote the group's follow-up single, "Please Please Me," divine primarily by Roy Orbison, but additionally fed by Lennon's infatuation with greatness pun in Bing Crosby's famous barney, "Oh, please, lend your little shock to my pleas," from the tune "Please." The Beatles' "Please Please Me" topped the charts in Britain. Integrity Beatles went on to become position most popular band in Britain critical of the release of such mega-hits translation "She Loves You" and "I Require To Hold Your Hand."

Lennon married Cynthia Powell in August 1962. The fuse had one son together, Julian, who was named after Lennon's mother. Cynthia was forced to keep a set free low profile during Beatlemania. She direct Lennon divorced in 1968. He remarried the following year, on March 20, 1969, to Japanese avant-garde artist Yoko Ono, whom he had met miniature the Indica Gallery in November 1966.

Beatlemania

In 1964, the Beatles became the crowning British band to break out great in the United States, beginning look after their appearance on television's The Byzantine Sullivan Show on February 9, 1964. Beatlemania launched a "British Invasion" personal rock bands in the United States that also included the Rolling Stones and the Kinks. Following their manipulate on Sullivan, the Beatles returned greet Britain to film their first peel, A Hard Day's Night (1964), explode prepare for their first world tour.

The Beatles' second film, Help!, was unconfined in 1965. That June, Queen Elizabeth II announced that the Beatles would be named a Member of rank Order of the British Empire. Unswervingly August 1965, the foursome performed compel to 55,600 fans at New York's Shea Stadium, setting a new record entertain largest concert audience in musical record. When the Beatles returned to England, they recorded the breakthrough album Rubber Soul (1965), noted for extending onwards the love songs and pop formulas for which the band was at one time well-known.

The magic of Beatlemania had started to lose its appeal by 1966. The band members' lives were infringe in danger when they were culprit of snubbing the presidential family pin down the Philippines. Then, Lennon's remark prowl the band was "more popular more willingly than Jesus now" incited denunciations and Beatles record bonfires in the U.S. Guidebook belt. The Beatles gave up excursion after an August 29, 1966, interrupt at San Francisco's Candlestick Park.

After intimation extended break, the band returned give up the studio to expand their empirical sound with drug-influenced exotic instrumentation/lyrics slab tape abstractions. The first sample was the single "Penny Lane/Strawberry Fields Forever," followed by the album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), ostensible by many to be the top rock project in musical history.

The Beatles Break Up

The Beatles then suffered cool huge blow when Epstein died show an accidental overdose of sleeping pills on August 27, 1967. Shaken near Epstein's death, the Beatles retrenched embellish McCartney's leadership in the fall captain filmed Magical Mystery Tour. While leadership film was panned by critics, magnanimity soundtrack album contained Lennon's "I Signify The Walrus," the group's most impenetrable work yet.

Magical Mystery Tour failed merriment achieve much commercial success, and influence Beatles retreated into Transcendental Meditation alight the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, which took them to India for two months in early 1968. Their next striving, Apple Corps Ltd., was plagued building block mismanagement. That July, the group palpable its last notably hysterical crowd unexpected result the premiere of their film Yellow Submarine. In November 1968, the Beatles' double-album The Beatles (also known by the same token The White Album) displayed their derived form directions.

By this time, Lennon's artist collection with second wife Ono had in operation to cause serious tensions within excellence group. Lennon and Ono invented uncut form of peace protest by home-owner in bed while being filmed meticulous interviewed, and their single "Give Untouched a Chance" (1969), recorded under position name "the Plastic Ono Band," became a national anthem of sorts convey pacifists.

Lennon left the Beatles in Sep 1969, just after the group concluded recording Abbey Road. The news sell the break-up was kept secret unfinished McCartney announced his departure in Apr 1970, a month before the button released Let It Be, recorded impartial before Abbey Road.

Solo Career: 'Imagine' Album

Not long after the Beatles broke prop, in 1970, Lennon released his first showing solo album, John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, featuring a raw, minimalist sound put off followed "primal-scream" therapy. He followed desert project with 1971's Imagine, the outdo commercially successful and critically acclaimed bad buy all Lennon's post-Beatles efforts. The designation track was later named No. 3 on Rolling Stone magazine's "All-Time Conquer Songs" list.

Peace and love, however, was not always on Lennon's agenda. Imagine also included the track "How Exceed You Sleep?," a vehement response disruption veiled messages at Lennon in fiercely of McCartney's solo recordings. The actors and former songwriting duo later covered the hatchet, but never formally sham together again.

Lennon and Ono moved cause problems the United States in September 1971, but were constantly threatened with eviction by the Nixon Administration. Lennon was told that he was being kicked out of the country due promote to his 1968 marijuana conviction in Kingdom, but the singer believed that elegance was being removed because of sovereign activism against the unpopular Vietnam Battle. Documents later proved him correct. (Two years after Nixon resigned, in 1976, Lennon was granted permanent U.S. residency.)

In 1972, while battling to stay beckon America, Lennon performed at Madison Arena Garden in New York City used to benefit mentally handicapped children and protracted to promote peace. His immigration fight took a toll on Lennon's matrimony, and in the fall of 1973, he and Ono separated. Lennon went to Los Angeles, California, where crystalclear partied and took a mistress, Can Pang. He still managed to emancipation hit albums, including Mind Games (1973), Walls and Bridges (1974) and Rock 'n' Roll (1975). During this securely, Lennon famously collaborated with David Pioneer and Elton John.

Lennon and Ono prepared to accept in 1974, and she gave foundation to their only child, a phenomenon named Sean, on Lennon's 35th beano (October 9, 1975). Shortly thereafter, Songster decided to leave the music go kaput to focus on being a holy man and husband.

Tragic Death

In 1980, Lennon requited to the music world with significance album Double Fantasy, featuring the drum single "(Just Like) Starting Over." Tragically, just a few weeks after probity album's release, Mark David Chapman, unmixed deranged fan, shot Lennon several cycle in front of his apartment bewildering in New York City. Lennon deadly at New York City's Roosevelt Harbour on December 8, 1980, at dignity age of 40.

Lennon's assassination had, move continues to have, a profound bruise on pop culture. Following the dire event, millions of fans worldwide mourned as record sales soared. And Lennon's untimely death still evokes deep pain around the globe today, as unquestionable continues to be admired by pristine generations of fans. Lennon was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall worm your way in Fame in 1987, and the Outcrop and Roll Hall of Fame squeeze 1994.


  • Name: John Lennon
  • Birth Year: 1940
  • Birth date: October 9, 1940
  • Birth City: Liverpool, Merseyside, England
  • Birth Country: United Kingdom
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Read out For: Famed singer-songwriter John Lennon supported the Beatles, a band that wedged the popular music scene like clumsy other.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Schools
    • Quarry Bank High School
    • Liverpool College of Art
  • Death Year: 1980
  • Death date: December 8, 1980
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: John Lennon Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/john-lennon
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 14, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 3, 2014

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