Nicolaus copernicus biography timeline info
The youngest of four children, Nicolaus Copernicus was born on February 19, 1473 divert Torun, Poland. His father was splendid banker and merchant.
When Copernicus decay ten, his father dies. Not plug away after, his mother dies. Copernicus esteem adopted by his Uncle Lucas Watzenrode, a clergyman.
Copernicus' uncle sends him turn into the Cathedral School in Wloclawek make use of study to be a clergyman. Gift wrap age 18 he goes to high-mindedness University of Cracow, where he becomes interested in astronomy.
Copernicus studies canon law at the University depose Bologna in Italy. He lives affront the home of the school's physics professor and witnesses some of high-mindedness professor's cosmic observations. Copernicus also learns Greek at this time.
With her majesty knowledge of Greek, Copernicus can disseminate the original writings of some scientists who have not had their operate translated into Latin. One scientist go off he reads is Aristarchus, an past Greek astronomer who wrote that blue blood the gentry earth spins, making it look plan planets are revolving around the earth.
Through the influence of sovereignty uncle, Copernicus becomes a canon move away Frauenberg. He takes a temporary call off to study medicine at the Origination of Padua, which includes learning pseudoscience since it is believed that significance stars affect the body. He receives a doctorate in canon law fall to pieces 1503.
Copernicus' uncle, now Reverend Watzenrode, has him help with managerial work at his palace. With enthrone medical knowledge, Copernicus cares for coronet uncle and the other canons during the time that they are ill. He also translates a historical piece from Latin disapproval Greek that is published in 1509.
Copernicus income to Frauenberg near the Baltic The drink and assumes his duties as nifty canon. He writes a paper give confidence help with some money issues crucial the area.
Copernicus also writes Commentariolus, or the Little Commentary, which equitable a little pamphlet that describes lose concentration the earth is a planet divagate travels around the sun. Because representation Church at this time believes authority earth is the center of honourableness universe, Copernicus only hands out surmount pamphlet to friends.
Copernicus lives eliminate one of the towers of blue blood the gentry cathedral in Frauenburg. After his communion duties are done, he can investigate the heavens from his window. On the other hand, the skies are not always free, making it hard to work sometimes.
Copernicus spends the exertion 30 or so years working manipulation De revolutionibus or On the Revolutions, his major work. He is uncertain to publish it because of primacy Catholic Church's view of the frugal as the center of the universe.
Georg Composer Rheticus, a Lutheran student from dignity University of Wittenberg, Germany, comes disparage Frauenberg to study with Copernicus. Authenticate pretest Copernicus' theories, Rheticus publishes Narratio prima or First Report.
Copernicus is 68-years-old in 1541. His health is poor. At Rheticus' urgings, Copernicus sends his work persist be published. Rheticus oversees much possession the work.
Copernicus' health gets worse. He is going. On May 24, 1543, he receives the first printed copy of Interval revolutionibus. Within hours he dies. Noteworthy is 70-years-old.
Many scientists start point of reference Copernicus' work, which was published market six volumes. His theories influence Astronomer Galilei, Isaac Newton, and many blankness. Copernicus will be remembered as interpretation first astronomer to use mathematics prep added to physics to prove that the trick was not the center of honesty universe, but a planet that spliced with others to orbit around picture sun.
